Exhaustive existence and non-existence results for some prototype polyharmonic equations in the whole space

Authors: Ngô Quốc Anh, Nguyễn Văn Hoàng, Phan Quốc Hưng, Dong Ye,

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.07.041

Publisher, magazine: ,

Publication year: 2020

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Abstract

In this paper, we are interested in entire, non-trivial, non-negative solutions and/or entire positive solutions to the simplest models of polyharmonic equations with power-type nonlinearity with , , and . We aim to study the existence and non-existence of such classical solutions to the above equations in the full range of the constants n, m and α. Remarkably, we are able to provide necessary and sufficient conditions on the exponent α to guarantee the existence of such solutions in . Finally, we identify all the situations where any entire non-trivial, non-negative classical solution must be positive everywhere.

Tags: Polyharmonic equation; Existence and non-existence; Liouville theorem ; Maximum principle type result