Characterization of the traces on the boundary of functions in magnetic Sobolev spaces

Authors: Nguyễn Hoài Minh, Jean Van Schaftingen,

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2020.107246

Publisher, magazine: ,

Publication year: 2020

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Abstract

We characterize the trace of magnetic Sobolev spaces defined in a half-space or in a smooth bounded domain in which the magnetic field A is differentiable and its exterior derivative corresponding to the magnetic field dA is bounded. In particular, we prove that, for and , the trace of the magnetic Sobolev space is exactly where for with the convention when . We also characterize fractional magnetic Sobolev spaces as interpolation spaces and give extension theorems from a half-space to the entire space.

Tags: Fractional magnetic Sobolev spaces; Trace theory; Extension theorems; Interpolation of Banach spaces; Gauge invariance; Curvature of a -connection.