Morse-Palais lemma for nonsmooth functionals on normed spaces

Authors: Dương Minh Đức, Trần Vĩnh Hưng, Nguyễn Tiến Khải,

https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-06-08662-X

Publisher, magazine: ,

Publication year: 2007

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Abstract

Using elementary differential calculus, we get a version of the Morse-Palais lemma. Since we do not use powerful tools in functional analysis such as the implicit theorem or flows and deformations in Banach spaces, our result does not require the \( C^{1}\)-smoothness of functions nor the completeness of spaces. Therefore it is stronger than the classical one but its proof is very simple.

Tags: Morse-Palais Lemma; normed spaces; directional differentiability